my dog ate 10mg of loratadine

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08-10-2024

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My Dog Ate 10mg of Loratadine: What to Do?

Finding your dog has eaten medication, especially something like loratadine (an antihistamine commonly found in Claritin), can be incredibly scary. While this article provides general information, it's crucial to contact your veterinarian immediately. This article is for informational purposes only and should not be considered a substitute for professional veterinary advice.

Why is Loratadine Dangerous for Dogs?

Dogs, unlike humans, lack the necessary enzymes to break down loratadine effectively. This means the medication can build up in their system, leading to various side effects.

What are the Symptoms of Loratadine Toxicity in Dogs?

According to Dr. Erin McKenney, DVM, on Academia.edu, "The most common signs of loratadine toxicity in dogs include sedation, lethargy, ataxia (incoordination), tremors, vomiting, and diarrhea."

Dr. McKenney also highlights that "in severe cases, loratadine poisoning can lead to seizures, coma, and even death."

What Should You Do if Your Dog Eats Loratadine?

1. Remain Calm: Panic won't help. Contact your veterinarian immediately.
2. Gather Information: Be ready to tell your vet:
   • How much loratadine your dog ingested.
   • When your dog ate it.
   • Your dog's weight and breed.
   • Any other medications your dog is taking.
3. Follow Your Vet's Instructions: They may recommend inducing vomiting, administering activated charcoal, or monitoring your dog closely.

Prevention is Key

• Store Medications Safely: Keep all medications, including over-the-counter drugs, out of reach of your dog. Consider locking them away in a cabinet or using childproof containers.
• Be Aware of Common Names: Loratadine is sold under many brand names like Claritin, Alavert, and Loratab.
• Educate Yourself: Learn about common household items that can be toxic to pets.

Remember: The best course of action is to seek professional veterinary care as soon as possible. Acting quickly can make all the difference in a successful outcome.