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what does thou shalt not covet mean

what does thou shalt not covet mean

2 min read 07-10-2024
what does thou shalt not covet mean

The phrase "Thou shalt not covet," originating from the Tenth Commandment in the Bible (Exodus 20:17), has reverberated through centuries of moral and ethical discourse. But what does this commandment truly mean, and how can it be applied in today's world?

What Does "Covet" Mean?

At its core, to "covet" means to have an intense desire for something that belongs to someone else. This can manifest as envy or greed, ultimately leading to unethical or immoral actions. Coveting is not merely wishing for something; it is an unhealthy obsession that can disrupt relationships and hinder personal integrity.

Biblical Context

The Tenth Commandment states:

"You shall not covet your neighbor's house; you shall not covet your neighbor's wife, or his male or female servant, his ox or donkey, or anything that belongs to your neighbor" (Exodus 20:17, NIV).

This commandment emphasizes the importance of contentment and the need to respect others' possessions and relationships.

Analysis: Why Is It Important?

  1. Moral Foundation: The prohibition against coveting serves as a cornerstone for many ethical systems. It encourages individuals to focus on their own lives and possessions rather than desiring what others have.

  2. Social Harmony: Coveting can lead to a range of negative outcomes, including strife, jealousy, and conflict. By discouraging such feelings, society can function more smoothly and harmoniously.

  3. Personal Development: On a personal level, learning to appreciate what one has rather than envying others can lead to greater satisfaction and happiness. This aligns with many psychological studies that suggest gratitude leads to increased well-being.

Practical Examples

  • In the Workplace: Imagine a colleague receives a promotion you believe you deserve. Instead of coveting that position, consider how you can improve your skills and seek feedback. This not only fosters your growth but also builds a supportive work environment.

  • In Relationships: If you find yourself coveting your friend's lifestyle or partner, take a moment to reflect on your own relationships. Cultivating gratitude for what you have can help you build stronger, more fulfilling connections.

Modern Implications: Coveting in a Digital Age

In our social media-driven world, the temptation to covet can be exacerbated. The curated lives portrayed online often lead to feelings of inadequacy. To combat this, it's essential to practice mindfulness and recognize that social media often shows an edited version of reality.

Conclusion: Embracing Contentment

"Thou shalt not covet" is more than just a biblical injunction; it is a universal principle that encourages personal integrity, social harmony, and emotional well-being. In a world saturated with comparisons, focusing on gratitude and self-improvement can lead to a more fulfilling life.

By understanding and internalizing the essence of this commandment, individuals can lead lives characterized by contentment, fostering not only their growth but also contributing positively to the community around them.

Additional Resources

For further reading on the implications of coveting in contemporary society, consider exploring works on ethics and moral philosophy. Books like "The Art of Happiness" by the Dalai Lama or "The Gifts of Imperfection" by Brené Brown offer valuable insights into cultivating a life rooted in appreciation rather than envy.


This article aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of the phrase "Thou shalt not covet," while integrating moral implications and practical advice for modern readers.

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